Question: How is the act of
masturbation seen in Islam. Is it a sin? If it is, then what is the punishment
for it?
Answer: There is no explicit
directive of the Shari`ah which forbids
masturbation. In other words, it is silent on this issue. Consequently,
it cannot be regarded as a sin. The verses from which its prohibition is
usually derived, I am afraid, have another meaning.
The opinions of some of the companions
of the Prophets reproduced below from Ibn Hazam’s al-Muhalla (Vol:11, pp.
393-4) indicate that they did not forbid it:
Ibn `Abbas: i) Marrying a slave girl is better than it, and it is better than fornication
(zina).
ii) It is nothing but rubbing one’s private parts until a fluid comes out.
Ibn `Umar: i) A person who
does makes a fool of himself.
ii) It is merely rubbing an organ.
Jabir
Ibn Zayd: It is your water; you can discharge it [if you want].
Hasan Basri:
There is no harm in it.
At best, masturbation can be termed
as an undesirable act similar in nature to the emotions of anger and hate.
Such emotions are generally against good conduct, and a person should try
to control them as much as possible. However, there may be situations when
they may play a somewhat positive role -- especially when they save you
from a sin.
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